In modern English usage, " trolling" may describe the fishing technique of slowly dragging a lure or baited hook from a moving boat, whereas trawling describes the generally commercial act of dragging a fishing net. Trolls have existed in folklore and fantasy literature for centuries, and online trolling has been around for as long as the Internet has existed. The word evokes the trolls of Scandinavian folklore and children's tales: antisocial, quarrelsome and slow-witted creatures which make life difficult for travelers. The English noun "troll" in the standard sense of ugly dwarf or giant dates to 1610 and originates from the Old Norse word " troll" meaning giant or demon. There are competing theories of where and when "troll" was first used in Internet slang, with numerous unattested accounts of BBS and Usenet origins in the early 1980s or before. This is typically phrased as "don't feed the trolls", however, some believe this to be bad or incomplete advice for effectively dealing with trolls. The most common advice to deal with someone who gets enjoyment out of provoking others is to ignore them and deprive them of the pleasure of watching people react. Responses The advice to ignore rather than engage with a troll is sometimes phrased as "Please don't feed the trolls". Farhad Manjoo criticises this view, noting that if the person really is trolling, they are more intelligent than their critics would believe. While psychologists have determined that psychopathological sadism, dark triad, and dark tetrad personality traits are common among Internet trolls, some observers claim that trolls do not actually believe the controversial views they claim. ![]() Such usage goes against the ordinary meaning of troll in multiple ways. Īt times, the word is incorrectly used to refer to anyone with controversial, or differing, opinions. The " Trollface" is an image occasionally used to indicate trolling in Internet culture. However, the term Internet troll has also been applied to information warfare, hate speech, and even political activism. More potent acts of trolling are blatant harassment or off-topic banter. Some readers may characterize a post as trolling, while others may regard the same post as a legitimate contribution to the discussion, even if controversial. UsageĪpplication of the term troll is subjective. In addition, depictions of trolling have been included in popular fictional works, such as the HBO television program The Newsroom, in which a main character encounters harassing persons online and tries to infiltrate their circles by posting negative sexual comments. The Courier-Mail and The Today Show have used "troll" to mean "a person who defaces Internet tribute sites with the aim of causing grief to families". ![]() Media attention in recent years has equated trolling with online harassment. ![]() In this context, both the noun and the verb forms of "troll" are frequently associated with Internet discourse. The behavior is typically for the troll's amusement, or to achieve a specific result such as disrupting a rival's online activities or purposefully causing confusion or harm to other people. ![]() In slang, a troll is a person who posts or makes inflammatory, insincere, digressive, extraneous, or off-topic messages online (such as in social media, a newsgroup, a forum, a chat room, an online video game) or in real life, with the intent of provoking others into displaying emotional responses, or manipulating others' perception, thus acting as a bully or a provocateur. For other uses, see Troll (disambiguation).Ī revision of a Wikipedia article shows a troll vandalizing an article on Wikipedia by replacing content with an insult. For the method of fishing, see Trolling (fishing).
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